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摘要
《口铎日抄》中传教士从绝对顺从、人正论、来世补偿和基督论等神正论形式为教徒提供有关苦难的解释和解决苦难的补偿承诺。困扰教徒的苦难既有个人层面的人生不幸，也有集体层面的社会不公。从《口铎日抄》中教徒的回应可以看出教徒对神正论的接纳受到其社会阶层和社会主流儒家价值观的影响，从中亦可窥见晚明中国士人教徒群体的独特灵性生活。
参考
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